CPT Changes for 2014: What ENTs Need to Know
Michael Setzen, MD Immediate-Past Coordinator for Practice Affairs Jenna Minton, Esq. Senior Manager, Health Policy As the medical community has come to expect, part of the annual rulemaking process conducted by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) includes the annual issuance of new and modified CPT codes, developed by the American Medical Association’s (AMA) Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) Editorial Panel, for the coming year. In addition, CMS includes new, or updated, values (also known as relative value units (RVUs)) for medical services that have undergone review by the AMA’s Relative Update Committee (RUC). CMS has the discretion to accept the RUC’s RVU recommendations for physician work, and recommendations for direct practice expense inputs, or it may exercise its administrative authority and elect to assign a different value, or practice expense inputs, for medical procedures paid for by Medicare. The final value, as determined by CMS, is then publicly released in the final Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) rule for the following calendar year. The Academy is an active participant in both the AMA RUC valuation of otolaryngology-head and neck services, and the CMS annual rulemaking processes. As part of those efforts, we want to ensure members are informed and prepared for key changes to CPT codes and valuations related to otolaryngology-head and neck surgery serviced for CY 2014. The following outlines a list of coding changes, including new and revised CPT codes, as well as codes that were reviewed by the AMA RUC and could have modified Medicare reimbursement values for 2014: New Codes In CY 2014, several new CPT codes will be introduced, including: Two new codes to report flexible, transnasal esophagoscopy (otherwise known as TNE). These services will be reported with CPT codes 43197 and 43198. Six new codes to distinguish between rigid, transoral esophagoscopy procedures and flexible, transoral esophagoscopy. The existing codes will be used to report flexible, transoral procedures, and the new codes CPT 43191-43196 will be used to report rigid, transoral procedures. One new code to report chemodenervation of the larynx for spasmodic dysphonia. This code will replace the previously reported code CPT 64613. Otolaryngologists will now use CPT 64617 to report all injections to the larynx for the treatment of spasmodic dysphonia. Four new speech evaluation codes. These codes are intended to represent evaluation of speech fluency (92521); evaluation of speech sound production (92522); evaluation of speech sound production with evaluation of language comprehension and expression (92523); and behavioral and qualitative analysis of voice and resonance (92524). Codes Reviewed by the AMA RUC In addition to the creation of several new CPT codes for 2014, a number of existing CPT codes relating to otolaryngology were reviewed by the AMA RUC, and their RUC-approved values were submitted to CMS for final determination for the CY 2013 final rule. Members should be prepared for modified relative value units for some, or all, of these procedures in CY 2014. It is critical to note that once the final MPFS is issued by CMS, typically on or around November 1 of each year, Academy health policy staff will summarize the final rule and alert members to any critical changes in reimbursement for any of the following medical procedures. Existing codes that were reviewed in 2013 include: As noted above, health policy staff will provide members with a detailed summary of CMS approved values for the above services once they are issued in the 2014 final MPFS. Should members have any questions regarding the above information in the meantime, please email healthpolicy@entnet.org.
Michael Setzen, MD
Immediate-Past Coordinator for Practice Affairs
Jenna Minton, Esq.
Senior Manager, Health Policy
As the medical community has come to expect, part of the annual rulemaking process conducted by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) includes the annual issuance of new and modified CPT codes, developed by the American Medical Association’s (AMA) Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) Editorial Panel, for the coming year. In addition, CMS includes new, or updated, values (also known as relative value units (RVUs)) for medical services that have undergone review by the AMA’s Relative Update Committee (RUC). CMS has the discretion to accept the RUC’s RVU recommendations for physician work, and recommendations for direct practice expense inputs, or it may exercise its administrative authority and elect to assign a different value, or practice expense inputs, for medical procedures paid for by Medicare. The final value, as determined by CMS, is then publicly released in the final Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) rule for the following calendar year.
The Academy is an active participant in both the AMA RUC valuation of otolaryngology-head and neck services, and the CMS annual rulemaking processes. As part of those efforts, we want to ensure members are informed and prepared for key changes to CPT codes and valuations related to otolaryngology-head and neck surgery serviced for CY 2014. The following outlines a list of coding changes, including new and revised CPT codes, as well as codes that were reviewed by the AMA RUC and could have modified Medicare reimbursement values for 2014:
New Codes
In CY 2014, several new CPT codes will be introduced, including:
- Two new codes to report flexible, transnasal esophagoscopy (otherwise known as TNE). These services will be reported with CPT codes 43197 and 43198.
- Six new codes to distinguish between rigid, transoral esophagoscopy procedures and flexible, transoral esophagoscopy. The existing codes will be used to report flexible, transoral procedures, and the new codes CPT 43191-43196 will be used to report rigid, transoral procedures.
- One new code to report chemodenervation of the larynx for spasmodic dysphonia. This code will replace the previously reported code CPT 64613. Otolaryngologists will now use CPT 64617 to report all injections to the larynx for the treatment of spasmodic dysphonia.
- Four new speech evaluation codes. These codes are intended to represent evaluation of speech fluency (92521); evaluation of speech sound production (92522); evaluation of speech sound production with evaluation of language comprehension and expression (92523); and behavioral and qualitative analysis of voice and resonance (92524).
Codes Reviewed by the AMA RUC
In addition to the creation of several new CPT codes for 2014, a number of existing CPT codes relating to otolaryngology were reviewed by the AMA RUC, and their RUC-approved values were submitted to CMS for final determination for the CY 2013 final rule. Members should be prepared for modified relative value units for some, or all, of these procedures in CY 2014. It is critical to note that once the final MPFS is issued by CMS, typically on or around November 1 of each year, Academy health policy staff will summarize the final rule and alert members to any critical changes in reimbursement for any of the following medical procedures. Existing codes that were reviewed in 2013 include:
As noted above, health policy staff will provide members with a detailed summary of CMS approved values for the above services once they are issued in the 2014 final MPFS. Should members have any questions regarding the above information in the meantime, please email healthpolicy@entnet.org.